State relocation profile · Federal data

District of Columbia

Cost of living, fair-market rent, wages, safety, schools and childcare for District of Columbia - every figure straight from federal data.

109.9
Cost index (US=100)
$2,246
2BR rent / mo
$89,678
Median salary
41.9
Life Score

The verdict

As of June 2026, District of Columbia scores 41.9/100 (F) on the composite Life Score, with its strongest marks in wages and safety.

41.9
Life Score · F
109.9
Cost of living (US=100)
$89,678
Median annual salary (BLS)
$2,246
2BR fair-market rent / mo (HUD)

Weakest dimension: childcare (0/100). State-level figures are a benchmark, individual metros can diverge sharply, so weigh each dimension against your own priorities.

According to the Bureau of Economic Analysis, Bureau of Labor Statistics, and five other federal agencies, District of Columbia has a cost-of-living index of 109.9 (100 = national average), a median 2-bedroom rent of $2,246/mo, and a median salary of $89,678. Its composite Life Score is 41.9/100 (F), with its strongest marks in wages and safety.

How District of Columbia ranks nationally

Where District of Columbia's composite Life Score falls among all 51 US states scored.

Life Score distribution - District of Columbia marked 0 US states at 0–10 0 0 US states at 10–20 10 0 US states at 20–30 20 5 US states at 30–40 5 30 16 US states at 40–50 16 40 24 US states at 50–60 24 50 6 US states at 60–70 6 60 0 US states at 70–80 70 0 US states at 80–90 80 0 US states at 90–100 90 Life Score →
Bottom 20% by Life Score Lower Life Score than 80% of all 51 US states.

District of Columbia has life score of 41.9. Distribution: 0 US states at 0-10; 0 US states at 10-20; 0 US states at 20-30; 5 US states at 30-40; 16 US states at 40-50; 24 US states at 50-60; 6 US states at 60-70; 0 US states at 70-80; 0 US states at 80-90; 0 US states at 90-100.

Evaluating District of Columbia as a relocation target starts with the statewide BEA Regional Price Parity of 109.9 - where 100 is the national average, so every point above or below translates to percent-level cost of living difference. Housing costs in District of Columbia index at 155.0, goods at 106.5, and services at 112.8. HUD Fair Market Rents averaged across District of Columbia counties put a 2-bedroom at $2,246/month, the figure HUD uses to cap Section 8 voucher payments, so it reflects real submarket rents rather than listings bias.

On the income side, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics report a statewide median salary of $89,678 with a mean of $94,986 across 681,990 tracked jobs. For safety context, FBI UCR data shows a violent crime rate of 1015 per 100,000 residents and a property crime rate of 3726 per 100K. These state-level reads let you benchmark District of Columbia against both your origin state and national medians before zooming into specific metros.

Family and education costs often decide a move. Department of Labor data for District of Columbia shows center-based infant care running $25,480/year, preschool at $20,410/year, and toddler care at $23,431/year. District of Columbia contains 1 metropolitan statistical area in our dataset - Washington-Arlington-Alexandria - each with its own rent, wage and crime profile that can diverge sharply from the statewide average. The composite Life Score of 41.9/100 (F) folds all seven federal sources into one number for quick comparison.

Key Metrics

Cost of Living (RPP)
109.9
100 = national avg
Avg 2BR Rent (FMR)
$2,246
per month
Median Salary
$89,678
annual
Violent Crime Rate
1015
per 100K

Childcare Costs

State-average childcare costs for District of Columbia (DOL data).

Infant (Center)
$25,480
per year
Toddler (Center)
$23,431
per year
Preschool (Center)
$20,410
per year

Life Score Breakdown

District of Columbia's composite Life Score is 41.9/100 (F), computed across 7 dimensions.

Strongest dimension: Wages (100/100)

District of Columbia - Life Score dimensions

Percentile vs all US states (100 = best in the nation for that dimension)

/100

What this shows District of Columbia's strongest dimensions are wages and safety; its weakest is childcare at 0/100. Each dimension is a federal-data percentile; the composite folds all seven into one comparable figure.

Source BEA · HUD · BLS · FBI · NCES · DOL · EPA As of Federal data, latest available vintage
Cost
4/100
Bottom decile
Wages
100/100
Elite
Rent
4/100
Bottom decile
Crime
98/100
Elite
Schools
10/100
Bottom decile
Childcare
0/100
Bottom decile
Environment
48/100
Average

Metros in District of Columbia

Explore detailed relocation data for 1 metropolitan area in District of Columbia.

Relocating within or to District of Columbia?

State figures are the benchmark, drill into a metro before you commit.

  • District of Columbia has 1 metro area with rent, wage and crime profiles that diverge from the statewide average, start with Washington-Arlington-Alexandria. View Washington-Arlington-Alexandria
  • Put two places on the same scorecard across cost, rent, wages, safety and schools before you decide. Compare metros
  • See how every US metro ranks on the composite LiveAbility Score, then re-weight it to your priorities. Rankings

Cost, rent and wages are state-level reads; safety, schools and childcare use state data where metro-level isn't published. Always verify the latest figures at the official source before you move.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in District of Columbia?
District of Columbia has a Regional Price Parity (RPP) of 109.9, where 100 represents the national average. Housing costs index at 155.0, which is above the national average. The average 2-bedroom fair market rent is $2,246/month.
What is the median salary in District of Columbia?
The median salary in District of Columbia is $89,678 annually (mean: $94,986). Total employment across the state is 681,990.
How safe is District of Columbia?
The violent crime rate in District of Columbia is 1015 per 100,000 population. The property crime rate is 3726 per 100K.
How much does childcare cost in District of Columbia?
Infant center-based childcare in District of Columbia averages $25,480 per year. Preschool averages $20,410/year. Toddler care averages $23,431/year. These are state-level averages from the Department of Labor.
How many metro areas are in District of Columbia?
District of Columbia has 1 metropolitan statistical area tracked by PlainRelocate, including Washington-Arlington-Alexandria.
Is District of Columbia a good state to relocate to?
District of Columbia has a Life Score of 41.9/100 (F), based on 7 dimensions: cost of living, wages, rent, crime, schools, childcare, and environment. This is a below-average score, several dimensions likely pull the composite down; compare specific dimensions to see which ones.

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS OES, FBI UCR, NCES, DOL, EPA June 2026

Data Sources

  • Cost of Living: Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parities
  • Rent: HUD Fair Market Rents (FMR)
  • Wages: Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OES)
  • Crime: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR)
  • Schools: National Center for Education Statistics (NCES)
  • Childcare: Department of Labor (DOL)
  • Environment: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

This information is for research purposes only.

Verify with U.S. Census Bureau →

Every figure on PlainRelocate is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.