Relocation profile · Federal data

Rochester, NY

Cost of living, rent, wages, safety, schools and environment for Rochester - every figure straight from federal data.

97.0
Cost index (US=100)
$1,573
2BR rent / mo
$72,785
Median salary
49.4
LiveAbility Score

The verdict

As of June 2026, Rochester ranks #223 of 387 US metros on the LiveAbility Score (49.4/100), with its strongest marks in schools and job market.

#223
of 387 US metros · Near median
19,867,248
metro-area population
380
violent crimes per 100K (state-level)
4,812
schools in the state (NCES)

Weakest dimension: low hazard (21/100). Weigh every dimension against your own priorities, use the City Finder to re-rank by what matters to you.

According to the Bureau of Economic Analysis, Bureau of Labor Statistics, and five other federal agencies, Rochester has a cost-of-living index of 97.0 (100 = national average), a median 2-bedroom rent of $1,573/mo, and a median salary of $72,785. Its composite LiveAbility Score is 49.4/100, ranking #223 of 387 U.S. metros, with its strongest marks in schools and job market.

How Rochester ranks nationally

Where Rochester's LiveAbility Score falls among all 387 US metros scored.

LiveAbility Score distribution - Rochester marked 0 US metros at 0–10 0 0 US metros at 10–20 10 21 US metros at 20–30 21 20 41 US metros at 30–40 41 30 110 US metros at 40–50 110 40 159 US metros at 50–60 159 50 50 US metros at 60–70 50 60 6 US metros at 70–80 6 70 0 US metros at 80–90 80 0 US metros at 90–100 90 LiveAbility Score →
Bottom 42% by LiveAbility Score Lower LiveAbility Score than 58% of all 387 US metros.

Rochester has liveability score of 49.4. Distribution: 0 US metros at 0-10; 0 US metros at 10-20; 21 US metros at 20-30; 41 US metros at 30-40; 110 US metros at 40-50; 159 US metros at 50-60; 50 US metros at 60-70; 6 US metros at 70-80; 0 US metros at 80-90; 0 US metros at 90-100.

Rochester, NY: BEA RPP 97.0 (US=100), HUD 2BR rent $1,573/mo, BLS median salary $72,785, FBI violent crime 380/100K (state), NCES 4,812 schools (state), composite Life Score 41/100 (F). Source methodology + Life Score formula →

Relocation decisions rarely hinge on a single number. A metro with high salaries but a steep cost of living can leave less disposable income than a cheaper market, and a low crime rate matters more to some households than school options or commute times. The composite Life Score blends federal cost, wage, safety, and education data into one comparable figure, but each underlying component is shown separately so you can weight what matters to your own situation. Read every metric against your priorities rather than chasing the highest headline score, and confirm the latest figures on the official source before you commit to a move.

Key Metrics

Cost of Living (RPP)
97.0
100 = national avg
2BR Rent (FMR)
$1,573
per month
Median Salary
$72,785
annual
Violent Crime Rate
380
per 100K (state level)

Housing & Rent

HUD Fair Market Rents for the Rochester metropolitan area. Regional housing cost index: 87.5 (100 = national average).

Studio
$1,116
/month
1 Bedroom
$1,256
/month
2 Bedroom
$1,573
/month
3 Bedroom
$1,895
/month
4 Bedroom
$2,083
/month

Wages & Employment

Rochester has 478,930 total employment with a median salary of $72,785.

Median Salary
$72,785
Mean Salary
$77,557
Total Employment
478,930

Top Occupations by Employment

Occupation Median Salary
Home Health and Personal Care Aides $35,600
Retail Salespersons $34,650
Registered Nurses $86,570
Fast Food and Counter Workers $33,430
Stockers and Order Fillers $37,940

Schools & Education

State-level education data for the Rochester area from NCES.

Schools
4,812
Enrollment
2,505,133
Student:Teacher
11.8:1
Title I %
0%

Childcare Costs

State-average childcare costs for the Rochester area (DOL data).

Infant (Center)
$13,869
per year
Toddler (Center)
$12,979
per year
Preschool (Center)
$11,679
per year

Life Score Breakdown

Rochester's composite Life Score is 41/100 (F), computed across 7 dimensions.

Cost
33/100
Weak
Wages
81/100
Elite
Rent
27/100
Weak
Crime
37/100
Below average
Schools
5/100
Bottom decile
Childcare
19/100
Bottom decile
Environment
63/100
Above average

LiveAbility Score

View full rankings →

Rochester ranks #223 out of 387 metros with a LiveAbility Score of 49.4/100 - a composite of 8 quality-of-life dimensions from federal data. Customize the weights to match your priorities →

Strongest dimension: Schools (95/100)

Rochester - dimension scores

Percentile vs all US metros (100 = best in the nation for that dimension)

/100

What this shows Rochester's strongest dimensions are schools and job market; its weakest is low hazard at 21/100. The composite weights cost 18%, jobs & housing 15% each, safety & schools 12%, air & hazard 10%, climate 8%.

Source BEA · BLS · HUD · FBI · NCES · EPA · NOAA · FEMA As of Federal data, latest available vintage

Other Major Metro Areas

Explore relocation data for other major US metropolitan areas.

Compare Rochester Side-by-Side With Other Metros

This page is a relocation deep-dive on Rochester - cost of living, rent, wages, safety, schools, and more. When you're narrowing a shortlist, a side-by-side comparison across the same dimensions is faster. Put Rochester on the same scorecard as the metro you're weighing it against and see at a glance which move actually comes out ahead.

Compare Rochester with another metro →

Thinking about Rochester?

How to use this profile before you commit to a move.

  • Pressure-test Rochester against the metro you're weighing it against, same dimensions, side by side. Compare metros
  • Check what your salary is actually worth here after the 97.0 cost-of-living index. Salary calculator
  • Re-rank every US metro by the priorities that matter to you, turn up jobs, turn down climate. City Finder

Scores are federal-data percentiles, not a recommendation. Crime and schools use state-level data where metro-level isn't published. Always visit before you move.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Rochester?
Rochester has a Regional Price Parity (RPP) of 97.0, where 100 represents the national average. Housing costs index at 87.5, which is below the national average. The average 2-bedroom rent is $1,573/month.
What is the median salary in Rochester?
The median salary in Rochester is $72,785 annually (mean: $77,557). Top occupations include Home Health and Personal Care Aides, Retail Salespersons, Registered Nurses.
How safe is Rochester?
The violent crime rate in the Rochester area is 380 per 100,000 population (state-level data). Property crime rate is 1661 per 100K.
What are the schools like in Rochester?
The state of NY has 4,812 schools (state-level data, no metro-level federal count exists) with an average student-teacher ratio of 11.8:1. Charter schools make up 7.1% of all schools.
How much does childcare cost in Rochester?
Infant center-based childcare in the Rochester area averages $13,869 per year. Preschool averages $11,679/year. These are state-level averages.
Is Rochester a good place to relocate?
Rochester has a Life Score of 41/100 (F), based on 7 dimensions: cost of living, wages, rent, crime, schools, childcare, and environment. This is a below-average score, several dimensions likely pull the composite down; compare specific dimensions to see which ones.

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS OES, FBI UCR, NCES, DOL, EPA June 2026

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from BEA, HUD, BLS, FBI UCR, NCES, DOL, and EPA. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

All federal data sources used on this page

Verify with NOAA →

Verify with U.S. Census Bureau → · Verify with FEMA →

Every figure on PlainRelocate is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.