State relocation profile · Federal data

Minnesota

Cost of living, fair-market rent, wages, safety, schools and childcare for Minnesota - every figure straight from federal data.

98.6
Cost index (US=100)
$1,124
2BR rent / mo
$79,900
Median salary
53.3
Life Score

The verdict

As of June 2026, Minnesota scores 53.3/100 (D) on the composite Life Score, with its strongest marks in wages and schools.

53.3
Life Score · D
98.6
Cost of living (US=100)
$79,900
Median annual salary (BLS)
$1,124
2BR fair-market rent / mo (HUD)

Weakest dimension: environment (14/100). State-level figures are a benchmark, individual metros can diverge sharply, so weigh each dimension against your own priorities.

According to the Bureau of Economic Analysis, Bureau of Labor Statistics, and five other federal agencies, Minnesota has a cost-of-living index of 98.6 (100 = national average), a median 2-bedroom rent of $1,124/mo, and a median salary of $79,900. Its composite Life Score is 53.3/100 (D), with its strongest marks in wages and schools.

How Minnesota ranks nationally

Where Minnesota's composite Life Score falls among all 51 US states scored.

Life Score distribution - Minnesota marked 0 US states at 0–10 0 0 US states at 10–20 10 0 US states at 20–30 20 5 US states at 30–40 5 30 16 US states at 40–50 16 40 24 US states at 50–60 24 50 6 US states at 60–70 6 60 0 US states at 70–80 70 0 US states at 80–90 80 0 US states at 90–100 90 Life Score →
Top 33% by Life Score Higher Life Score than 67% of all 51 US states.

Minnesota has life score of 53.3. Distribution: 0 US states at 0-10; 0 US states at 10-20; 0 US states at 20-30; 5 US states at 30-40; 16 US states at 40-50; 24 US states at 50-60; 6 US states at 60-70; 0 US states at 70-80; 0 US states at 80-90; 0 US states at 90-100.

Evaluating Minnesota as a relocation target starts with the statewide BEA Regional Price Parity of 98.6 - where 100 is the national average, so every point above or below translates to percent-level cost of living difference. Housing costs in Minnesota index at 91.3, goods at 100.5, and services at 90.8. HUD Fair Market Rents averaged across Minnesota counties put a 2-bedroom at $1,124/month, the figure HUD uses to cap Section 8 voucher payments, so it reflects real submarket rents rather than listings bias.

On the income side, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics report a statewide median salary of $79,900 with a mean of $82,014 across 2,930,390 tracked jobs. For safety context, FBI UCR data shows a violent crime rate of 259 per 100,000 residents and a property crime rate of 1625 per 100K. These state-level reads let you benchmark Minnesota against both your origin state and national medians before zooming into specific metros.

Family and education costs often decide a move. Department of Labor data for Minnesota shows center-based infant care running $11,722/year, preschool at $9,850/year, and toddler care at $10,737/year. Minnesota contains 5 metropolitan statistical areas in our dataset - Duluth, Mankato, Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington and more - each with its own rent, wage and crime profile that can diverge sharply from the statewide average. The composite Life Score of 53.3/100 (D) folds all seven federal sources into one number for quick comparison.

Key Metrics

Cost of Living (RPP)
98.6
100 = national avg
Avg 2BR Rent (FMR)
$1,124
per month
Median Salary
$79,900
annual
Violent Crime Rate
259
per 100K

Childcare Costs

State-average childcare costs for Minnesota (DOL data).

Infant (Center)
$11,722
per year
Toddler (Center)
$10,737
per year
Preschool (Center)
$9,850
per year

Life Score Breakdown

Minnesota's composite Life Score is 53.3/100 (D), computed across 7 dimensions.

Strongest dimension: Wages (78/100)

Minnesota - Life Score dimensions

Percentile vs all US states (100 = best in the nation for that dimension)

/100

What this shows Minnesota's strongest dimensions are wages and schools; its weakest is environment at 14/100. Each dimension is a federal-data percentile; the composite folds all seven into one comparable figure.

Source BEA · HUD · BLS · FBI · NCES · DOL · EPA As of Federal data, latest available vintage
Cost
42/100
Below average
Wages
78/100
Strong
Rent
60/100
Above average
Crime
56/100
Above average
Schools
66/100
Strong
Childcare
39/100
Below average
Environment
14/100
Bottom decile

Metros in Minnesota

Explore detailed relocation data for 5 metropolitan areas in Minnesota.

Relocating within or to Minnesota?

State figures are the benchmark, drill into a metro before you commit.

  • Minnesota has 5 metro areas with rent, wage and crime profiles that diverge from the statewide average, start with Duluth. View Duluth
  • Put two places on the same scorecard across cost, rent, wages, safety and schools before you decide. Compare metros
  • See how every US metro ranks on the composite LiveAbility Score, then re-weight it to your priorities. Rankings

Cost, rent and wages are state-level reads; safety, schools and childcare use state data where metro-level isn't published. Always verify the latest figures at the official source before you move.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Minnesota?
Minnesota has a Regional Price Parity (RPP) of 98.6, where 100 represents the national average. Housing costs index at 91.3, which is below the national average. The average 2-bedroom fair market rent is $1,124/month.
What is the median salary in Minnesota?
The median salary in Minnesota is $79,900 annually (mean: $82,014). Total employment across the state is 2,930,390.
How safe is Minnesota?
The violent crime rate in Minnesota is 259 per 100,000 population. The property crime rate is 1625 per 100K.
How much does childcare cost in Minnesota?
Infant center-based childcare in Minnesota averages $11,722 per year. Preschool averages $9,850/year. Toddler care averages $10,737/year. These are state-level averages from the Department of Labor.
How many metro areas are in Minnesota?
Minnesota has 5 metropolitan statistical areas tracked by PlainRelocate, including Duluth, Mankato, Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington and 2 more.
Is Minnesota a good state to relocate to?
Minnesota has a Life Score of 53.3/100 (D), based on 7 dimensions: cost of living, wages, rent, crime, schools, childcare, and environment. This is a middle-of-the-pack score, where the composite lands for most US states; look at individual dimensions to see the real trade-offs.

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS OES, FBI UCR, NCES, DOL, EPA June 2026

Data Sources

  • Cost of Living: Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parities
  • Rent: HUD Fair Market Rents (FMR)
  • Wages: Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OES)
  • Crime: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR)
  • Schools: National Center for Education Statistics (NCES)
  • Childcare: Department of Labor (DOL)
  • Environment: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

This information is for research purposes only.

Verify with U.S. Census Bureau →

Every figure on PlainRelocate is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.